measurementID occurrenceID measurementOfTaxon parentMeasurementID measurementType measurementValue measurementRemarks bibliographicCitation source 1 Collembola TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/primarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 2 1 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 336 3 Diplura TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/primarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 4 3 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 7106 5 Protura TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/primarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 6 5 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 7116 7 Zygentoma TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/primarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 8 7 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 1097 9 Archaeognatha TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/primarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 10 9 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 1099 11 Siphonaptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 12 11 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 1062 13 Phthiraptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 14 13 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 1002 15 Grylloblattodea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 16 15 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 537 17 Mantophasmatodea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 18 17 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 923 19 Ephemeroptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Roff, Derek A. 1990. The Evolution of Flightlessness in Insects. Ecological Monographs 60(4):389–421. DOI: 10.2307/1943013 https://doi.org/10.2307/1943013 20 19 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 523 21 Odonata TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Roff, Derek A. 1990. The Evolution of Flightlessness in Insects. Ecological Monographs 60(4):389–421. DOI: 10.2307/1943013 https://doi.org/10.2307/1943013 22 21 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 952 23 Holcoperla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous McCulloch GA, Waters JM. Does wing reduction influence the relationship between altitude and insect body size? A case study using New Zealand's diverse stonefly fauna. Ecology and Evolution. 2018 Jan;8(2):953-960. DOI: 10.1002/ece3.3713. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3713 24 23 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8106985 25 Apteryoperla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous McCulloch GA, Waters JM. Does wing reduction influence the relationship between altitude and insect body size? A case study using New Zealand's diverse stonefly fauna. Ecology and Evolution. 2018 Jan;8(2):953-960. DOI: 10.1002/ece3.3713. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3713 26 25 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8106971 27 Vesicaperla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous McCulloch GA, Waters JM. Does wing reduction influence the relationship between altitude and insect body size? A case study using New Zealand's diverse stonefly fauna. Ecology and Evolution. 2018 Jan;8(2):953-960. DOI: 10.1002/ece3.3713. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3713 28 27 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8107134 29 Embioptera-M TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Miller, Kelly B., Cheryl Hayashi, Michael F. Whiting, Gavin J. Svenson, and Janice S. Edgerly. 2012. The Phylogeny and Classification of Embioptera (Insecta). Systematic Entomology 37(3):550–70. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00628.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00628.x 30 29 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 519 31 29 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 8995485 32 29 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 22661091 33 Australembiidae-M TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Miller, Kelly B., Cheryl Hayashi, Michael F. Whiting, Gavin J. Svenson, and Janice S. Edgerly. 2012. The Phylogeny and Classification of Embioptera (Insecta). Systematic Entomology 37(3):550–70. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00628.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00628.x 34 33 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8995485 35 Paedembiidae-M TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Miller, Kelly B., Cheryl Hayashi, Michael F. Whiting, Gavin J. Svenson, and Janice S. Edgerly. 2012. The Phylogeny and Classification of Embioptera (Insecta). Systematic Entomology 37(3):550–70. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00628.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00628.x 36 35 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 22661091 37 Zoraptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 38 37 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 1155 39 Zoraptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 40 39 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 1155 41 Arixeniidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Nakata, S. & Maa, T.C., 1974. A review of the parasitic earwigs (Dermaptera: Arixeniina; Hemimerina). Pacific Insects 16:307-374. 42 41 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 3488374 43 Hemimeridae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Nakata, S. & Maa, T.C., 1974. A review of the parasitic earwigs (Dermaptera: Arixeniina; Hemimerina). Pacific Insects 16:307-374. 44 43 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 3488387 45 ArchotermopsidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 46 45 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 31791811 47 HodotermitidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 48 47 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 2636601 49 KalotermitidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 50 49 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 743 51 MastotermitidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 52 51 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 3837117 53 RhinotermitidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 54 53 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 744 55 SerritermitidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 56 55 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8976973 57 StolotermitidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 58 57 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 31791812 59 StylotermitidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 60 59 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 32034714 61 TermitidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 62 61 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 745 63 TermopsidaeW TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 64 63 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 746 65 Formicidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Hölldobler, B. & Wilson, E. O. 1990. The Ants. Harvard University Press. 66 65 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 699 67 Archotermopsidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 68 67 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 31791811 69 Hodotermitidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 70 69 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 2636601 71 Kalotermitidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 72 71 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 743 73 Mastotermitidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 74 73 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 3837117 75 Rhinotermitidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 76 75 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 744 77 Serritermitidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 78 77 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8976973 79 Stolotermitidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 80 79 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 31791812 81 Stylotermitidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 82 81 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 32034714 83 Termitidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 84 83 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 745 85 Termopsidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 86 85 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 746 87 Formicidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Hölldobler, B. & Wilson, E. O. 1990. The Ants. Harvard University Press. 88 87 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 699 89 Strepsiptera-F TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 90 89 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 1091 91 Strepsiptera-M TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. 2005. Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press. 92 91 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 1091 93 Raphidioptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 94 93 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 1059 95 Megaloptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 96 95 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 934 97 Neuroptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 98 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 937 99 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 8114018 100 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 8114017 101 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 8113982 102 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 8113973 103 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 8113654 104 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 4130741 105 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 4130675 106 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 4130673 107 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 4130743 108 97 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 4130677 109 Micromus usingeri TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 110 Micromus swezeyi TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 111 Micromus lobipennis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 112 Micromus vulcanius TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 113 Micromus cookeorum TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 114 Micromus acutipennis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/stenopterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 115 Nusalala brachyptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 116 Nusalala andina TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 117 Conchopterella kuscheli TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 118 Conchopterella maculata TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 119 Psectra diptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Oswald, J. D. 1996. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Nusalala species from Costa Rica, with comments on the evolution of flightlessness in brown lacewings (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae). Systematic Entomology 21(4):343–52. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1996.tb00603.x 120 Papallacta TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/stenopterous Bickel, D. J. 2006. Papallacta (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), a New http://eol.org/schema/terms/stenopterous Genus from the Páramo of Ecuador. Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie 149(2):209–13. DOI: 10.1163/22119434-900000201. https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-900000201 121 120 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 7573181 122 Afroelfus bothryogaster TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/stenopterous Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. 2012. A New http://eol.org/schema/terms/stenopterous Genus of the Tribe Gaetuliini Fennah (Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae) from Southern Africa - Particular Intercontinental Convergence. AFRICAN INVERTEBRATES 53:8. 123 Mecoptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Penny, N.D. 1975. Evolution of the Extant Mecoptera. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 48:331–350 124 123 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 928 125 123 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 930 126 123 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 53212 127 123 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 8975535 128 Boreidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Penny, N.D. 1975. Evolution of the Extant Mecoptera. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 48:331–350 129 128 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 930 130 Apteropanorpa TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Penny, N.D. 1975. Evolution of the Extant Mecoptera. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 48:331–350 131 130 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 4129246 132 Apterobittacus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Penny, N.D. 1975. Evolution of the Extant Mecoptera. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 48:331–350 133 132 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 53212 134 Brachypanorpa TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Byers, G.W. 1997. Biology of Brachypanorpa (Mecoptera: Panorpodidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 70:313–322. 135 134 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 52945 136 Anomalobittacus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Penny, N.D. 1975. Evolution of the Extant Mecoptera. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 48:331–350 137 136 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8975535 138 Mutillidae-F TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. 2017. Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 60:1–97. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.20091 https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091 139 138 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 709 140 Mutillidae-M TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. 2017. Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 60:1–97. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.20091 https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091 141 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 709 142 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52600116 143 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52600038 144 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52599972 145 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52599344 146 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 51623269 147 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52598658 148 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 51623260 149 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52599906 150 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52599882 151 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 51623261 152 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 51623247 153 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52599638 154 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52599345 155 140 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 52599838 156 Liotilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. 2017. Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 60:1–97. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.20091 https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091 157 156 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 52600116 158 Brachymutilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. 2017. Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 60:1–97. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.20091 https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091 159 158 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 52600038 160 Apteromutilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. 2017. Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 60:1–97. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.20091 https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091 161 160 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 52599972 162 Myrmilloides TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. 2017. Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 60:1–97. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.20091 https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091 163 162 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 52599344 164 Chilemutilla aptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Cambra T, R.A., A, D.Q. 2007. Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133:167–180. DOI: 10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 165 Ceratotilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. 2017. Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 60:1–97. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.20091 https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091 166 165 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 52598658 167 Odontotilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. 2017. Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 60:1–97. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.20091 https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091 168 167 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 51623260 169 Hindustanilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Brothers, D.J., Lelej, A.S. 2017. Phylogeny and higher classification of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) based on morphological reanalyses. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 60:1–97. DOI: 10.3897/jhr.60.20091 https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.60.20091 170 169 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 52599906 171 Cameronilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lelej, A.S. and Krombein, K.V. 2001. Review of the Oriental mutillid wasps of the subfamily Ticoplinae (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Far Eastern Entomologist 99:1-18. 172 171 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 52599882 173 Omotilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Cambra T, R.A., A, D.Q. 2007. Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133:167–180. DOI: 10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 174 173 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 51623261 175 Indratilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Cambra T, R.A., A, D.Q. 2007. Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133:167–180. DOI: 10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 176 175 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 51623247 177 Morsyma ashmeadii TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Cambra T, R.A., A, D.Q. 2007. Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133:167–180. DOI: 10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 178 Myrmilloides grandiceps TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Cambra T, R.A., A, D.Q. 2007. Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133:167–180. DOI: 10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 179 Stethophotopsis maculata TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Cambra T, R.A., A, D.Q. 2007. Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133:167–180. DOI: 10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 180 Sphaeropthalma brachyptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Cambra T, R.A., A, D.Q. 2007. Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133:167–180. DOI: 10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 181 Dasymutilla waco TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Cambra T, R.A., A, D.Q. 2007. Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133:167–180. DOI: 10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 182 Dasymutilla hector TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Cambra T, R.A., A, D.Q. 2007. Chilemutilla, a new genus of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) from Chile, and the description of the first wingless mutillid male from South America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 133:167–180. DOI: 10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 https://doi.org/10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[167:CANGOM]2.0.CO;2 183 Hermatobates TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Cheng, L. 1977. The elusive sea bug Hermatobates (Heteroptera). The Pan-Pacific entomologist 53(2):87--97. 184 183 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 2639762 185 Halobates TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Andersen, N., Cheng, L. 2004. The marine insect Halobates (Heteroptera: Gerridae): Biology, adaptations, distribution, and phylogeny. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 42:119–180. DOI: 10.1201/9780203507810.ch5 https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203507810.ch5 186 185 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 74843 187 Cimicidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Roff, D.A. 1990. The Evolution of Flightlessness in Insects. Ecological Monographs 60:389–421. DOI: 10.2307/1943013 https://doi.org/10.2307/1943013 188 187 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 568 189 Platypsyllus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Peck, S.B. 2006. Distribution and biology of the ectoparasitic beaver beetle Platypsyllus castoris Ritsema in North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Platypsyllinae). Insecta Mundi 20:85–94. 190 189 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 3381955 191 Leptinus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Peck, S.B. 2006. Distribution and biology of the ectoparasitic beaver beetle Platypsyllus castoris Ritsema in North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Platypsyllinae). Insecta Mundi 20:85–94. 192 191 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 2654521 193 Leptinillus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Peck, S.B. 2006. Distribution and biology of the ectoparasitic beaver beetle Platypsyllus castoris Ritsema in North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Platypsyllinae). Insecta Mundi 20:85–94. 194 193 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 3487209 195 Silphopsyllus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Peck, S.B. 2006. Distribution and biology of the ectoparasitic beaver beetle Platypsyllus castoris Ritsema in North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Platypsyllinae). Insecta Mundi 20:85–94. 196 195 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 3382045 197 Phengodidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Roza, André Silva, & Mermudes, José Ricardo Miras. (2020). A new genus of railroad-worm beetles from the Atlantic Rainforest from Brazil (Coleoptera: Phengodidae, Mastinocerinae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 60(spe), e202060(s.i.).10. Epub May 18, 2020. DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.10 https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.10 198 197 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 392 199 Corroboreethrips TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Mound, L. & Moritz, G. 2000. Corroboreethrips, a new genus of minute apterous thrips (Insecta : Thysanoptera : Phlaeothripinae) from the bark of Australian Acacia trees. Invertebrate Taxonomy 14:709-716. DOI: 10.1071/IT00002 https://doi.org/10.1071/IT00002 200 199 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8986569 201 Apterothrips TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Mound L, Nakahara S, Tsuda DM. 2016. Thysanoptera-Terebrantia of the Hawaiian Islands: an identification manual. ZooKeys 549: 71-126. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.549.6889 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.549.6889 202 201 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 103784 203 Aptinothrips TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Chen X, Mirab-balou M, Minaei K. 2013. An illustrated key to the genera of Thripinae (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Iran. ZooKeys 317: 27-52. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.317.5447 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.317.5447 204 203 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 102296 205 Merothrips TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Mound, L.A. 2005. THYSANOPTERA: Diversity and Interactions. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 50, 247–269. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ento.49.061802.123318 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.49.061802.123318 206 205 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 103789 207 Psychidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Davis, D.R., Quintero, D.A., Cambra, R.A. and Aiello, A. 2008. Biology of a new Panamanian bagworm moth (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) with predatory larvae, and eggs individually wrapped in setal cases. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 101(4):689-702. 208 207 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 889 209 Whittleia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 210 209 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96155 211 Siederia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 212 211 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 95992 213 Paranarychia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 214 213 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96137 215 Acanthopsyche TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 216 215 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 95521 217 Canephora TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 218 217 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 29563 219 Eumeta TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 220 219 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96135 221 Mahasena TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 222 221 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96239 223 Manatha TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 224 223 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96341 225 Nipponopsyche TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 226 225 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96442 227 Bacotia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 228 227 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96073 229 Proutia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 230 229 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96130 231 Kozhantshikovia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 232 231 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96159 233 Ceratosticha TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 234 233 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 18515 235 Bambalina TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 236 235 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 96074 237 Taleporia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 238 237 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 20115 239 Eumasia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Niitsu, S., Sugawara, H., Hayashi, F. 2017. Evolution of female-specific wingless forms in bagworm moths: Wing reduction in bagworm moths. Evolution & Development 19:9–16. DOI: 10.1111/ede.12213 https://doi.org/10.1111/ede.12213 240 239 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 95917 241 Myrmecophilidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Song, H., Béthoux, O., Shin, S. et al. 2020. Phylogenomic analysis sheds light on the evolutionary pathways towards acoustic communication in Orthoptera. Nat Commun 11, 4939. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18739-4 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18739-4 242 241 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 993 243 Rhaphidophoridae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Song, H., Béthoux, O., Shin, S. et al. 2020. Phylogenomic analysis sheds light on the evolutionary pathways towards acoustic communication in Orthoptera. Nat Commun 11, 4939. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18739-4 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18739-4 244 243 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 985 245 Arenivaga-F TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Hopkins H. 2014. A revision of the genus Arenivaga (Rehn) (Blattodea, Corydiidae), with descriptions of new species and key to the males of the genus. ZooKeys 384:1-256. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.384.6197 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.384.6197 246 245 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 63400 247 Arenivaga-M TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Hopkins H. 2014. A revision of the genus Arenivaga (Rehn) (Blattodea, Corydiidae), with descriptions of new species and key to the males of the genus. ZooKeys 384:1-256. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.384.6197 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.384.6197 248 247 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 63400 249 Liposcelidinae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Yoshizawa, K. and Lienhard, C. 2010. In search of the sister group of the true lice: A systematic review of booklice and their relatives, with an updated checklist of Liposcelididae (Insecta: Psocodea). Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 68(2):181-195. 250 249 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 2637691 251 Orgerius TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Ball, E. D. and Hartzell A. 1922. Review of the Desert Leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15(2):137-152. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 252 251 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 30835 253 Aridia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Ball, E. D. and Hartzell A. 1922. Review of the Desert Leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15(2):137-152. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 254 253 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 30839 255 Orgamara TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Ball, E. D. and Hartzell A. 1922. Review of the Desert Leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15(2):137-152. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 256 255 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 30831 257 Acinaca TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Ball, E. D. and Hartzell A. 1922. Review of the Desert Leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15(2):137-152. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 258 257 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 30861 259 Timonidia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Ball, E. D. and Hartzell A. 1922. Review of the Desert Leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15(2):137-152. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 260 259 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 30848 261 Yucanda TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Ball, E. D. and Hartzell A. 1922. Review of the Desert Leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15(2):137-152. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 262 261 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 30833 263 Deserta TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Ball, E. D. and Hartzell A. 1922. Review of the Desert Leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15(2):137-152. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 264 263 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 30832 265 Ticida TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Ball, E. D. and Hartzell A. 1922. Review of the Desert Leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15(2):137-152. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 266 265 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 98914 267 Ticrania TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Ball, E. D. and Hartzell A. 1922. Review of the Desert Leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15(2):137-152. DOI: 10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/15.2.137 268 267 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 46924952 269 Hypochthonellidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous O’ Brien L.B. 2008.Planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). In: Capinera J.L. (eds) Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer, Dordrecht. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2987 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2987 270 269 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 5228 271 Agaonidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Nadel, H. 2008. Agaonidae (Hymenoptera). In: Capinera J.L. (eds) Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer, Dordrecht. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_104 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_104 272 271 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 736 273 Aphididae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Braendle, C., Davis, G., Brisson, J. et al. 2006. Wing dimorphism in aphids. Heredity 97:192-199. DOI: 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800863 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.hdy.6800863 274 273 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 552 275 Aphididae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Braendle, C., Davis, G., Brisson, J. et al. 2006. Wing dimorphism in aphids. Heredity 97:192-199. DOI: 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800863 https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.hdy.6800863 276 275 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 552 277 Apteromantis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Wu C, Liu C-X. 2020. New record of Didymocorypha Wood-Mason (Mantodea, Eremiaphilidae) from China, with description of a new high-altitude wingless mantis species in Asia. ZooKeys 922:51-64. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 278 277 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 3019915 279 Geomantis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Wu C, Liu C-X. 2020. New record of Didymocorypha Wood-Mason (Mantodea, Eremiaphilidae) from China, with description of a new high-altitude wingless mantis species in Asia. ZooKeys 922:51-64. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 280 279 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 2942859 281 Holaptilon TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Wu C, Liu C-X. 2020. New record of Didymocorypha Wood-Mason (Mantodea, Eremiaphilidae) from China, with description of a new high-altitude wingless mantis species in Asia. ZooKeys 922:51-64. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 282 281 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8102437 283 Apterocorypha TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Wu C, Liu C-X. 2020. New record of Didymocorypha Wood-Mason (Mantodea, Eremiaphilidae) from China, with description of a new high-altitude wingless mantis species in Asia. ZooKeys 922:51-64. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 284 283 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 3020078 285 Yersiniops TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Wu C, Liu C-X. 2020. New record of Didymocorypha Wood-Mason (Mantodea, Eremiaphilidae) from China, with description of a new high-altitude wingless mantis species in Asia. ZooKeys 922:51-64. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.922.47987 286 285 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 52700 287 Coccoidea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lambdin P. 2008. Scale Insects and Mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccoidea). In: Capinera J.L. (eds) Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer, Dordrecht. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_4040 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_4040 288 287 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 2646078 289 Timema TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Vickery, V. R. and Sandoval, C. P. 2001. Descriptions of Three New Species of Timema (Phasmatoptera: Timematodea: Timematidae) and Notes on Three Other Species. Journal of Orthoptera Research 10(1):53-61. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3503674 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3503674 290 289 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 62154 291 Braulidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Grimaldi, D. and Underwood, B.A., 1986. Megabraula, a new genus for two new species of Braulidae (Diptera), and a discussion of braulid evolution. Systematic entomology, 11(4):427-438. 292 291 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 494 293 Nycteribia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 294 293 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 82405 295 Archinycteribia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 296 295 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 82409 297 Cyclopodia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 298 297 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 82408 299 Dipseliopoda TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 300 299 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 82410 301 Eucampsipoda TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 302 301 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 55594 303 Leptocyclopodia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 304 303 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 82407 305 Basilia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 306 305 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 55434 307 Hershkovitzia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 308 307 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 82404 309 Penicillidia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 310 309 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 55593 311 Phthiridium TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 312 311 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 55273 313 Stereomyia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Lloyd, J. E. 2002. 17 - Louse Flies, Keds, and Related Flies (Hippoboscoidea). Pages 349-362 in Medical and Veterinary Entomology, Gary Mullen & Lance Durden, eds., Academic Press. DOI: 10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012510451-7/50019-0 314 313 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 82406 315 Poecilopsis pomonaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Hackman, W. 1966. On wing reduction and loss of wings in Lepidoptera.Notulae Entomologica 46:1–16. 316 Spartopteryx kindermannaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/stenopterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 317 Pleurota marginella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/stenopterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 318 Areniscythris brachypteris TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 319 Scythrididae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 320 319 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 899 321 319 https://eol.org/schema/terms/stops_at 950388 322 Sattleria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 323 322 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 93767 324 Cheimophila TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Hackman, W. 1966. On wing reduction and loss of wings in Lepidoptera.Notulae Entomologica 46:1–16. 325 324 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 94548 326 Xenomicta TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Hackman, W. 1966. On wing reduction and loss of wings in Lepidoptera.Notulae Entomologica 46:1–16. 327 326 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 94797 328 Ephysteris curtipennis-F TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 329 Ephysteris curtipennis-M TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/stenopterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 330 Animomyia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Rindge, F. H. 1974. A revision of the moth genus Animomyia (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). American Museum novitates 2554:1-23. 331 330 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 37125 332 Heterogynis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 333 332 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 48350 334 Deuterotinea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 335 334 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 95990 336 Theria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 337 336 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 40103089 338 Acompsia dimorpha TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 339 Agrotis poliochroa TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 340 Alsophila TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 341 340 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 42613870 342 Amata antiochena TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 343 Amata libanotica TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 344 Amata mestralii TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 345 Amata taurica TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 346 Aoraia senex TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 347 Apocheima TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 348 347 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 38122 349 Aroa melanoleuca TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 350 Automolis meteus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 351 Borkhausenia falklandensis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 352 Bracharoa TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 353 352 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 50713 354 Campbellana attenuata TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 355 Caryocolum laceratella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 356 Ceuthomadarus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 357 356 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 46269 358 Chersadaula ochrogastra TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 359 Chondrosoma fiduciaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 360 Synaphe oculatalis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 361 Coscinia liouvillei TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 362 Coscinia romeii TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 363 Cymbalophora haroldi TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 364 Cymbalophora rivularis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 365 Dimorphinoctua cunhaensis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 366 Dimorphinoctua goughensis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 367 Diurnea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 368 367 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 94321 369 Embryonopsis halticella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 370 Erannis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 371 370 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 37158 372 Eriopygodes imbecilla TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 373 Ethmia charybdis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 374 Eulamprotes germarella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 375 Sphaleroptera alpicolana TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 376 Exapate congelatella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 377 Exapate duratella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 378 Exsilirarcha graminea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 379 Glyphipterix rugata TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 380 Circica xestobela TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 381 Gynaephora lugens TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 382 Inurois TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 383 382 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 33576 384 Irenicodes galatheae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 385 Irenicodes holdgatei TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 386 Irenicodes hookeri TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 387 Irenicodes pumila TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 388 Itame loricaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 389 Ithysia pravata TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 390 Janseola titaea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 391 Kessleria pyrenaea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 392 Kessleria zimmermannii TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 393 Kiwaia jeanae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 394 Lachana ladakensis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 395 Larerannis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 396 395 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 53452 397 Laruma heterogenea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 398 Lasiocampa staudingeri TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 399 Lignyoptera fumidaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 400 Lignyoptera thaumastaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 401 Malacodea regelaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 402 Eudarcia brachyptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 403 Napocheima robiniae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 404 Nyssiodes TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 405 404 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 53574 406 Olethreutes orestera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 407 Operophtera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 408 Oxypteron impar TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 409 Oxythecta austrina TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 410 Pachnobia okakensis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 411 Pachyerannis obliquaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 412 Palaeonyssia trisecta TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 413 Paleacrita TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 414 413 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 57143 415 Paraschema detectendum TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 416 Penthophera morio TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 417 Peridroma goughi TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 418 Perissandria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 419 418 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 57463 420 Phigalia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 421 420 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 53484 422 Phigaliohybernia fulvinfula TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 423 Phthorarcha TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 424 423 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 33778 425 Pleurota rostrella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 426 Pringleophaga crozetensis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 427 Pringleophaga kerguelensis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 428 Protalcis concinnata TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 429 Proteodes clarkei TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 430 Proterodesma turbotti TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 431 Protyparcha scaphodes TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 432 Pseudoschoenobius opalescalis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 433 Pterolocera amplicornis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 434 Pygmaena fusca TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 435 Saltia acrophylax TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 436 Saltia edwardsi TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 437 Sciadia tenebraria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 438 Sebastosema bubonaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 439 Somabrachys TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 440 439 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 47941 441 Somatolophia cuyama TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 442 Sorensenata agilitata TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 443 Sucra jujuba TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 444 Symmoca profanella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 445 Symmoca signella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 446 Symmoca umbrinella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 447 Tinea allomella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 448 Tinea amphitrite TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 449 Tinearupa sorenseni TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 450 Ulochlaena hirta TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 451 Lasianobia superba TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 452 Yala pyricola TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 453 Zermizinga indocilisaria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Heppner, J.B., 1991. Brachyptery and aptery in Lepidoptera. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 2:11-40. 454 Eudarcia gallica TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 455 Pringleophaga marioni TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 456 Ethmia discrepitella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Shovkoon, D.F., 2008. On the rediscovery of Ethmia discrepitella (Rebel, 1901) with remarks on brachyptery in females of Ethmia (Ethmiidae). Nota lepidopterologica 31(2):215–221. 457 Ethmia hiemalis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 458 Atomotricha chloronota TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 459 Atomotricha oeconoma TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 460 Atomotricha ommatias TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 461 Atomotricha sordida TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 462 Atomotricha versuta TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 463 Ambloma brachyptera TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 464 Vulcaniella extremella TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 465 Megacraspedus dolosellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 466 Megacraspedus separatellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 467 Megacraspedus subdolellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 468 Megacraspedus lenceolellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 469 Megacraspedus monolorellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 470 Megacraspedus binotellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 471 Megacraspedus imparellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 472 Megacraspedus culminicola TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 473 Daltopora felixi TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 474 Kiwaia glaucoterma TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 475 Kiwaia plemochoa TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 476 Gnorimoschema elbursicum TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 477 Ephysteris kasyi TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 478 Stomopteryx mongolica TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 479 Oxypteron exiguana TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 480 Oxypteron homsana TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 481 Synnoma lynosyrana TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 482 Pollanisus calliceros TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 483 Synaphe punctalis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 484 Synaphe amuralis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 485 Synaphe moldavica TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 486 Synaphe bombycalis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 487 Catoptria digitellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 488 Catoptria biformellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 489 Catoptria majorellus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 490 Orocrambus crenaeus TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 491 Orocrambus lindsayi TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 492 Kupea electilis TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 493 Acentria TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 494 493 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 48237 495 Udea hageni TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Pitkin, L.M. and Sattler, K. 1991. Sattleria: a European genus of http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous alpine moths (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History. Entomology 60(2):205-241. 496 Tipula (Pterelachisus) carinifrons TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Byers, G.V. 1969. Evolution of Wing Reduction in Crane Flies (diptera: Tipulidae). Evolution 23:346–354. DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 497 Dicranomyia (Dicranomyia) reductissima TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Byers, G.V. 1969. Evolution of Wing Reduction in Crane Flies (diptera: Tipulidae). Evolution 23:346–354. DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 498 Chionea TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous De Jong, H. and Ciliberti, P. 2014. How cold‐adapted flightless flies dispersed over the northern hemisphere: phylogeny and biogeography of the snow fly genus Chionea D alman (D iptera: Limoniidae). Systematic Entomology, 39(3):563-589. 499 498 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 869602 500 Tipula (Pterelachisus) kirbyana TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Byers, G.V. 1969. Evolution of Wing Reduction in Crane Flies (diptera: Tipulidae). Evolution 23:346–354. DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 501 Tipula (Vestiplex) bergrothiana TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Byers, G.V. 1969. Evolution of Wing Reduction in Crane Flies (diptera: Tipulidae). Evolution 23:346–354. DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 502 Tipula (Lunatipula) macquarti lesnei-F TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Byers, G.V. 1969. Evolution of Wing Reduction in Crane Flies (diptera: Tipulidae). Evolution 23:346–354. DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 503 Tipula (Lunatipula) macquarti lesnei-M TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Byers, G.V. 1969. Evolution of Wing Reduction in Crane Flies (diptera: Tipulidae). Evolution 23:346–354. DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1969.tb03517 504 Paraphrynoveliidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 505 504 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8996193 506 Termitaphididae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 507 506 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 2643664 508 Polyctenidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 509 508 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 627 510 Cryptovelia terrestris TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 511 Oravelia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 512 511 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 75043 513 Chepuvelia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 514 513 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 51869209 515 Hermatobatidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 516 515 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 2639761 517 Hypsipterygidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 518 517 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8996106 519 Stemmocryptidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 520 519 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8996109 521 Chinamyersia TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/macropterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 522 521 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 16204585 523 Nymphocoris TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 524 523 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 8995878 525 Aepophilidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 526 525 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 46544458 527 Omaniidae TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/brachypterous Schuh, R. T. & Slater, J. A. 1995. The True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York. 528 527 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 46544450 529 Embioptera-F TRUE http://eol.org/schema/terms/WingMorphology http://eol.org/schema/terms/secondarilyApterous Miller, Kelly B., Cheryl Hayashi, Michael F. Whiting, Gavin J. Svenson, and Janice S. Edgerly. 2012. The Phylogeny and Classification of Embioptera (Insecta). Systematic Entomology 37(3):550–70. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00628.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00628.x 530 529 https://eol.org/schema/terms/starts_at 519